Modeling and Analysis
The premixed flames experiment is a pattern-forming system with circular symmetry. Many distinct cellular
patterns form as a result of symmetry-breaking bifurcations from the uniform flame front. These patterns in
turn lose stability resulting in cell motions ranging from uniform rotation to chaotic dynamics.

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Phenomenological Model:
Numerical solution to a full nonlinear model is formidable due to singularities that arise because of circular
geometry. However, a phenomenological model reproduces the behavior remarkably well and provides insight into the
universal nature of the underlying bifurcations.
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Karhunen-Loeve Analysis:
Karhunen-Loeve Analysis is used to reveal the primary modes leading to nonstationary patterns. The projection of the original data on the
K-L modes reveal the nature of the bifurcations.
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